A Note on My Fire Safety Publications

Many of the author’s publications have been reproduced in full below with the kind permission of the publisher. These have been reproduced, mostly by scanning. The most recent publications appear at the top of the list in each category. They may be of interest and use to students and experienced practitioners alike.The principles and practice of fire precautions and means of escape illustrated in the publications remain valid even though some were published as long ago as the 1970’s. The reader should be aware, therefore, that regulations and codes cited may no longer be current and their currency and relevance should be checked.

It is hoped that these publications will contribute towards an understanding of fire safety engineering. The articles taken from the Architects Journal and Specification which appear in the ‘Fire protection methods’ and Fire protection problems’ categories (see below) give an introduction to the subject of buildings and fire and cover a wide range of topics not found elsewhere.

There are specialist comprehensive articles on fire behaviour of sandwich panels with practical solutions to the problems illustrated and these are taken from Fire Engineers Journal. Again the work on fire engineering of tall fire walls published in Fire Surveyor in 1987 may be useful.

Many other topics are covered such as: design fires for sandwich panels; means of escape; smoke control methods; fire severity; fire testing; new methods of fire protection for structural steelwork; performance of concrete and brickwork in fire; the Fire Precautions Act 1971 (now replaced by the Regulatory Reform Fire Safety Order) ; the development of the first British Standard code of practice on fire safety engineering (DD 240 which led to PD 7974); assessment of the Structural Eurocode on fire actions; upgrading the structural fire precautions of historic buildings; and resistance of tall buildings to large aircraft impact and fire, written  following the attack on the  World Trade Center.

Specialist publications cover the use of plate thermometers in fire resistance testing, severity of fire in large compartments, thermal bowing of construction elements and the novel development of an electric cooking hob which will not cause chip-pan fires.

There are several BRE Client Reports listed which contain experimental data useful for calibrating theoretical models of structural behaviour, but these are classified as confidential by BRE. In determined cases it may be possible to obtain permission to gain access to the data upon application to BRE.

For reasons of confidentiality it has not been possible to reproduce commercial contract research publications.

Click on the category of interest to access the references:


Fire safety engineering


Fire testing


Fire protection methods


Heritage fire protection


Fire protection problems

Fire severity

  • Cooke GME, ‘Time Equivalent – Theory Versus Experiment’. Proc of Interflam’ 2001 International Fire Science and Engineering Conference, Edinburgh, September 2001 Published by Interscience Communications Ltd, London
  • Cooke GME, ‘Time equivalent – is it a good measure of compartment fire severity ?’, Fire Safety Engineering, April 1999, pp 26-31
  • Cooke GME, ‘Tests to determine the behaviour of fully developed natural fires in a large compartment’, Fire Note 4, Building Research Establishment, February, 1998, pp 248. ISBN 1 86081 206 6
  • Cooke GME, ‘The Severity of Fire in a Large Compartment with Restricted Ventilation’. PP 7. IMAS 94 Conference. ‘Fire Safety on Ships – Developments into the 21st century’. London, 26-27 May 1994 Proc published by the Institution of Marine Engineers (624Kb)
  • Cooke GME, ‘Use of Plate Thermometers for Standardising Fire Resistance Furnaces’ BRE Occasional Paper No 58, Building Research Establishment, March 1994, pp 140
  • Cooke GME, ‘Can Harmonisation of Fire Resistance Furnaces be Achieved by Plate Thermometer Control?’ Proc of 4th International IAFSS Symposium Published by International Association for Fire Safety Science, Ottawa, 1994, PP 1195-1207
  • Cooke GME, ‘The Thermal Severity of Fire Resistance Furnaces: Getting Better Agreement Using Plate Thermometer Control?’ Proc of National Institute of Standards and Technology Annual Conference, Gaithersburg, USA, October 1993, pp 2
  • Cooke GME, ‘The Severity of Fires in Large Compartments: Theory and Experiment’. Proc of National Institute of Standards and Technology Annual Conference, Gaithersburg, USA, October 1993, pp 2
  • Cooke GME, ‘The thermal severity of fire resistance furnaces: getting better agreement using plate thermometer control?’, NIST Annual Conference, USA, October 1993, pp 2
  • Cooke GME, ‘The severity of fires in large compartments: theory and experiment,’ NIST Annual Conference, USA, October 1993, pp 2.

Means of escape


Tall fire walls


Sandwich panels


Thermal bowing


Concrete construction


Steel construction

  • Cooke GME, ‘Structural analysis of a heated steel portal frame by two different methods’, SIF’ 06, Proceedings of the 4th International Workshop ‘Structures in Fire’, University of Aveiro, Portugal, May 2006 (written with Dhima, D)
  • Cooke GME, ‘Experimental and numerical study of a 2-span steel I-beam heated along the lower flange’, SIF’ 06, Proceedings of the 4th International Workshop ‘Structures in Fire’, University of Aveiro, Portugal, May 2006 (written with Virdi K S) (219kb)
  • Cooke GME, ‘Fire protection of structural steelwork’, Report EUR 17987 En, European Commission, June 1998, ( written with Kruppa J, Twilt L and Wesch J), Brussels, pp 137
  • Cooke GME, A review of compartment fire tests to explore the behaviour of structural steel, Fire, static and dynamic tests of building structures’, pub E&FN Spon, London, 1997, pp17 – 32 (1.1Mb)
  • Cooke GME, ‘Large compartment fire tests at Cardington and the Assessment of Eurocode 1,’ Proceedings of IABSE Colloquium, Delft, The Netherlands, (written with Y C Wang and D Moore), 1996.
  • Cooke GME, ‘Fire resistance of steel framed multi-storey buildings’, International Conference ‘Advances in Steel Structures’, 11-14 December 1966, Hong Kong, (written with Y Wang, D Moore and T Lennon)
  • Cooke GME, ‘Fire protection of structural steelwork’, Report EUR 17987 En, European Commisssion, June 1998, (written with Kruppa J, Twilt L and Wesch J), Brussels .
  • Cooke GME, ‘Numerical Simulation of a Full Scale Fire Test on a Loaded Steel Framework’. Journal of Constructional Steel Research, Vol 35, No 3, 1995, London (written with J M Franssen and D J Latham) pp 377-408
  • Cooke GME, ‘Numerical modelling of the behaviour of steel beams and columns exposed to fire,’ BRE Client Report CR 114/92, July 1992.
  • Cooke GME, ‘Numerical modelling of the behaviour of steel beams and columns exposed to fire,’ BRE Client Report CR 69/90, November 1990
  • Cooke GME, ‘An Introduction to the Mechanical Properties of Structural Steel at Elevated Temperatures’ Fire Safety Journal, Vol 13, No 1, 1988, pp 45-54 (650Kb)
  • Cooke GME, ‘Guidelines for the Construction of Fire-Resisting Structural Elements’. BRE Report BR 128, Building Research Establishment, 1988, (written with Morris W Aand Read R E H)
  • Cooke GME, ‘The Structural Response of Steel I-Section Members Subjected to Elevated Temperature Gradients Across the Section’. PhD thesis, Dept of Civil Engineering, City University, London, September 1987, pp 450
  • Cooke GME, ‘The Inherent Fire Resistance of a Loaded Steel Framework’ Steel Construction Today,1,1987, pp 49-58 (written with D J Latham)(662Kb)
  • Cooke GME, ‘Fire resistant steel structures: free-standing blockwork filled columns and stanchions,’ BRE Digest 317, December 1986, pp 4
  • Cooke GME, ‘Effect of end restraint on the bending of loaded steel beams heated to elevated temperatures,’ BRE Note 92/85 (also ECCS-3/1986/1 paper), July 1985, pp 71.
  • Cooke GME, ‘Flexure of a loaded model steel I-beam heated along one flange to elevated temperatures,’ BRE Note 53/85, (also ECCS-3/1986/2 paper), April 1985, pp 40.
  • Cooke GME, ‘Practical fire engineering: Part D: Application of steel models research,’ National
    Structural Steel Conference 1984 ‘ New Developments in Steel Construction’, held on 11 and 12 December 1984, sponsored by The British Constructional Steelwork Association, pp 5/0/1-/7
  • Cooke GME, ‘The structural response of steel portal frames with one column heated to elevated temperatures.’ Building Research Establishment Note N143/82, 1982, October 1982, pp 59
  • Cooke GME, ‘New Methods of Fire Protection for External Steelwork’. Technical Study, Architects Journal, 28 August 1974, pp 493-516
  • Cooke GME, ‘Fire protection methods for external steelwork’. Fire Prevention Science and Technology No 9, July 1974, pp 4-12
  • Cooke GME, ‘Do water-filled columns offer fire protection?’ New Scientist, 28 February 1974, pp 557-558
  • Cooke GME, ‘Water Filled Structures’ Building with Steel, No 15, August 1973, pp 26-33 (0.96Mb)
  • Cooke GME, ‘Fire resistant steel structures: free-standing blockwork filled columns and stanchions,’ BRE Digest 317, Building Research Establishment, December 1986,pp 4, ( written with British Steel Corporation)
  • Cooke GME, ‘Fire protection methods for external steelwork’. Fire Prevention Science and Technology No 9, July 1974, pp 4-12
  • Cooke GME, ‘Fire resisting construction’. Chapter 39 of 4th edition of Steel Designers Manual published by Crosby Lockwood, May 1972 (Written with D Elliott, Constrado).
  • Cooke GME, ‘Facts in the fire’, Researched and wrote draft (for this British Steel Corporation disclaimer of Cement and Concrete Association sponsored report ‘The role of structural fire protection’) as result of computer-aided study of fire statistics at the Fire Research Station, Borehamwood. Published by Constrado, May 1971
  • Cooke GME and Butcher EG, ‘Structural Steel and Fire’, BCSA Conference Steel in Architecture, November 1969


Composite steel/concrete


Masonry


Tunnels


Bridges

  • Cooke GME, ‘Report on fire damage to the Broadwater bridge’, Worthing, on 13 April 1997. Client: West Sussex Engineering Consultancy, Chichester, 1997


Ships


Notable fires

  • Cooke GME, ‘Lessons from the Broadgate Fire,’ Building Services, March 1994, pp 47-48


World Trade Centre disaster


Structural innovation

  • Cooke GME, ‘The environmental and practical constraints’, pp10, and ‘The architecture of excitement’, pp17. Architects Journal, 18 July and 8 August 1973. These two Technical Studies were later published as Section 10 ‘Structural Innovation’ of the A J Handbook of Building Structure. (Written with W W Frischman and M Quantrill).


Product innovation